
Tomorrow we will begin using this soil moisture sensor and handheld monitor. We will monitor soil moisture in a plant just outside our classroom, either a strawberry or courgette.The readings are uploaded in a simple form which feeds a Google spreadsheet.
Soil moisture levels are typically measured by running a small voltage through two metal conductors placed close together, and measuring the voltage passing through them - this will vary according to the medium they're placed in, and water will ease the flow of electrons from one post to the other. The data logger translates this to the percentage of water in the soil (volumetric water content). Typical soil is about half solid matter (dirt, rocks) and half air gaps which can be filled with water. So the soil sensor typically gives values from 0 to 50 percent, indicating how much of those air gaps are filled by water.
An identical sensor has been tested with Kenyan students, in the VeSeL project.








